What is kidney biopsy?
Kidney biopsy is the surgical procedure performed to eliminate a small piece of kidney tissue that is inspected under the microscope to check the signs of damage or diseases.
Nephrology specialist in Vijayawada may recommend a kidney biopsy for diagnosing a kidney issue. It can be utilized to see how severe is the kidney condition or to monitor the kidney disorder.
Kidney biopsy done by kidney biopsy doctors in AP is also needed if you had kidney transplant and it's not working properly.
There are two ways for performing a renal biopsy:
- Percutaneous biopsy (renal needle biopsy). This is the most common type of renal biopsy. For this procedure, a specialist places a thin biopsy needle through the skin to eliminate your kidney tissue. They might utilize a ultrasound or CT scan to direct the needle to a particular region of the kidney.
- Open biopsy (surgical biopsy). For this procedure, your doctor makes a cut in the skin close to the kidneys. This permits the doctor to take a view at the kidneys and determine the region from which the tissue samples ought to be taken.
Preparation for a renal biopsy
Normally, you don't have to do much to prepare for a renal biopsy.
Make sure to tell your doctor about any prescribed drugs, over-the-counter meds, and herbal supplements you're taking. You ought to discuss with them whether you ought to stop taking them before and during the test, or if you must change the dosage.
Your doctor might give special instructions if you're taking meds that could influence the results of the renal biopsy. These meds include:
- anticoagulants (blood thinners)
- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- any meds that influence blood clotting
- herbal or dietary supplements
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or figure out that you may be pregnant. Likewise, before your renal biopsy, you'll have a blood test and give a urine sample. This guarantees that you have no preexisting infections.
You need to fast from food and drink for at least around eight hours preceding your kidney biopsy.
If you're given a sedative to take at home before the biopsy, you will not be able to drive yourself to the procedure and need to arrange for transportation.
How is it performed?
Doctor at kidney biopsy hospitals in Vijayawada would perform the biopsy by placing a thin needle through the skin, this is known as percutaneous kidney biopsy. Imaging device assists the doctor to direct the needle into the kidney to eliminate the tissue.
What are the reasons for kidney biopsy?
Kidney biopsy is performed for various reasons:
- To diagnose the kidney problem which can't be otherwise identified
- To help develop treatment plans depending upon the kidney's condition
- To determine quickly how kidney disorder is advancing
- To determine the extent of damage from kidney disease or another disorders
- To evaluate how well kidney disease treatment is functioning
- To monitor the health of a kidney transplanted or why the kidney transplanted is not working.
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